diff --git a/frontend/app/(main)/COMPANY_10/quality/inspection/page.tsx b/frontend/app/(main)/COMPANY_10/quality/inspection/page.tsx
index cacd9d02..3ec68732 100644
--- a/frontend/app/(main)/COMPANY_10/quality/inspection/page.tsx
+++ b/frontend/app/(main)/COMPANY_10/quality/inspection/page.tsx
@@ -188,9 +188,12 @@ export default function InspectionManagementPage() {
       if (["inspection_type", "inspection_method", "judgment_criteria", "unit", "apply_type"].includes(col.key)) {
         base.render = (v: any, row: any) => getCatLabel(INSPECTION_TABLE, col.key, row[col.key]);
       }
+      if (col.key === "manager") {
+        base.render = (v: any, row: any) => userOptions.find((u) => u.code === row.manager)?.label || row.manager || "-";
+      }
       return base;
     });
-  }, [ts.visibleColumns, catOptions]); // eslint-disable-line react-hooks/exhaustive-deps
+  }, [ts.visibleColumns, catOptions, userOptions]); // eslint-disable-line react-hooks/exhaustive-deps
 
   /* ═══════════════════ 데이터 조회 ═══════════════════ */
   // 다중값 컬럼 (쉼표 구분 저장) — 서버 equals 대신 contains 사용
@@ -385,7 +388,7 @@ export default function InspectionManagementPage() {
 
   /* ═══════════════════ 불량관리 CRUD ═══════════════════ */
   const openDefCreate = async () => {
-    setDefForm({});
+    setDefForm({ is_active: "사용" });
     setDefEditMode(false);
     setNumberingRuleId(null);
     setPreviewCode(null);
@@ -867,20 +870,16 @@ export default function InspectionManagementPage() {
                           </TableCell>
                           <TableCell>
                             <Badge
-                              variant={
-                                getCatLabel(DEFECT_TABLE, "is_active", row.is_active) === "사용"
-                                  ? "default"
-                                  : "secondary"
-                              }
+                              variant={row.is_active === "사용" || row.is_active === "true" ? "default" : "secondary"}
                               className="text-[10px]"
                             >
-                              {getCatLabel(DEFECT_TABLE, "is_active", row.is_active) || "-"}
+                              {row.is_active === "사용" || row.is_active === "true" ? "사용" : row.is_active || "미사용"}
                             </Badge>
                           </TableCell>
                           <TableCell className="text-muted-foreground">
                             {row.reg_date || (row.created_date ? row.created_date.slice(0, 10) : "-")}
                           </TableCell>
-                          <TableCell>{row.manager_id || "-"}</TableCell>
+                          <TableCell>{userOptions.find((u) => u.code === row.manager_id)?.label || row.manager_id || "-"}</TableCell>
                           <TableCell className="text-muted-foreground">{row.remarks || "-"}</TableCell>
                         </TableRow>
                       );
@@ -1442,19 +1441,15 @@ export default function InspectionManagementPage() {
             <div className="space-y-1.5">
               <Label className="text-xs font-semibold">사용여부</Label>
               <Select
-                value={defForm.is_active || "__none__"}
-                onValueChange={(v) => setDefForm((p) => ({ ...p, is_active: v === "__none__" ? "" : v }))}
+                value={defForm.is_active || "사용"}
+                onValueChange={(v) => setDefForm((p) => ({ ...p, is_active: v }))}
               >
                 <SelectTrigger className="h-9">
                   <SelectValue />
                 </SelectTrigger>
                 <SelectContent>
-                  <SelectItem value="__none__">선택 안함</SelectItem>
-                  {(catOptions[`${DEFECT_TABLE}.is_active`] || []).map((o) => (
-                    <SelectItem key={o.code} value={o.code}>
-                      {o.label}
-                    </SelectItem>
-                  ))}
+                  <SelectItem value="사용">사용</SelectItem>
+                  <SelectItem value="미사용">미사용</SelectItem>
                 </SelectContent>
               </Select>
             </div>
diff --git a/frontend/app/(main)/COMPANY_16/quality/inspection/page.tsx b/frontend/app/(main)/COMPANY_16/quality/inspection/page.tsx
index cacd9d02..3ec68732 100644
--- a/frontend/app/(main)/COMPANY_16/quality/inspection/page.tsx
+++ b/frontend/app/(main)/COMPANY_16/quality/inspection/page.tsx
@@ -188,9 +188,12 @@ export default function InspectionManagementPage() {
       if (["inspection_type", "inspection_method", "judgment_criteria", "unit", "apply_type"].includes(col.key)) {
         base.render = (v: any, row: any) => getCatLabel(INSPECTION_TABLE, col.key, row[col.key]);
       }
+      if (col.key === "manager") {
+        base.render = (v: any, row: any) => userOptions.find((u) => u.code === row.manager)?.label || row.manager || "-";
+      }
       return base;
     });
-  }, [ts.visibleColumns, catOptions]); // eslint-disable-line react-hooks/exhaustive-deps
+  }, [ts.visibleColumns, catOptions, userOptions]); // eslint-disable-line react-hooks/exhaustive-deps
 
   /* ═══════════════════ 데이터 조회 ═══════════════════ */
   // 다중값 컬럼 (쉼표 구분 저장) — 서버 equals 대신 contains 사용
@@ -385,7 +388,7 @@ export default function InspectionManagementPage() {
 
   /* ═══════════════════ 불량관리 CRUD ═══════════════════ */
   const openDefCreate = async () => {
-    setDefForm({});
+    setDefForm({ is_active: "사용" });
     setDefEditMode(false);
     setNumberingRuleId(null);
     setPreviewCode(null);
@@ -867,20 +870,16 @@ export default function InspectionManagementPage() {
                           </TableCell>
                           <TableCell>
                             <Badge
-                              variant={
-                                getCatLabel(DEFECT_TABLE, "is_active", row.is_active) === "사용"
-                                  ? "default"
-                                  : "secondary"
-                              }
+                              variant={row.is_active === "사용" || row.is_active === "true" ? "default" : "secondary"}
                               className="text-[10px]"
                             >
-                              {getCatLabel(DEFECT_TABLE, "is_active", row.is_active) || "-"}
+                              {row.is_active === "사용" || row.is_active === "true" ? "사용" : row.is_active || "미사용"}
                             </Badge>
                           </TableCell>
                           <TableCell className="text-muted-foreground">
                             {row.reg_date || (row.created_date ? row.created_date.slice(0, 10) : "-")}
                           </TableCell>
-                          <TableCell>{row.manager_id || "-"}</TableCell>
+                          <TableCell>{userOptions.find((u) => u.code === row.manager_id)?.label || row.manager_id || "-"}</TableCell>
                           <TableCell className="text-muted-foreground">{row.remarks || "-"}</TableCell>
                         </TableRow>
                       );
@@ -1442,19 +1441,15 @@ export default function InspectionManagementPage() {
             <div className="space-y-1.5">
               <Label className="text-xs font-semibold">사용여부</Label>
               <Select
-                value={defForm.is_active || "__none__"}
-                onValueChange={(v) => setDefForm((p) => ({ ...p, is_active: v === "__none__" ? "" : v }))}
+                value={defForm.is_active || "사용"}
+                onValueChange={(v) => setDefForm((p) => ({ ...p, is_active: v }))}
               >
                 <SelectTrigger className="h-9">
                   <SelectValue />
                 </SelectTrigger>
                 <SelectContent>
-                  <SelectItem value="__none__">선택 안함</SelectItem>
-                  {(catOptions[`${DEFECT_TABLE}.is_active`] || []).map((o) => (
-                    <SelectItem key={o.code} value={o.code}>
-                      {o.label}
-                    </SelectItem>
-                  ))}
+                  <SelectItem value="사용">사용</SelectItem>
+                  <SelectItem value="미사용">미사용</SelectItem>
                 </SelectContent>
               </Select>
             </div>
diff --git a/frontend/app/(main)/COMPANY_29/quality/inspection/page.tsx b/frontend/app/(main)/COMPANY_29/quality/inspection/page.tsx
index cacd9d02..3ec68732 100644
--- a/frontend/app/(main)/COMPANY_29/quality/inspection/page.tsx
+++ b/frontend/app/(main)/COMPANY_29/quality/inspection/page.tsx
@@ -188,9 +188,12 @@ export default function InspectionManagementPage() {
       if (["inspection_type", "inspection_method", "judgment_criteria", "unit", "apply_type"].includes(col.key)) {
         base.render = (v: any, row: any) => getCatLabel(INSPECTION_TABLE, col.key, row[col.key]);
       }
+      if (col.key === "manager") {
+        base.render = (v: any, row: any) => userOptions.find((u) => u.code === row.manager)?.label || row.manager || "-";
+      }
       return base;
     });
-  }, [ts.visibleColumns, catOptions]); // eslint-disable-line react-hooks/exhaustive-deps
+  }, [ts.visibleColumns, catOptions, userOptions]); // eslint-disable-line react-hooks/exhaustive-deps
 
   /* ═══════════════════ 데이터 조회 ═══════════════════ */
   // 다중값 컬럼 (쉼표 구분 저장) — 서버 equals 대신 contains 사용
@@ -385,7 +388,7 @@ export default function InspectionManagementPage() {
 
   /* ═══════════════════ 불량관리 CRUD ═══════════════════ */
   const openDefCreate = async () => {
-    setDefForm({});
+    setDefForm({ is_active: "사용" });
     setDefEditMode(false);
     setNumberingRuleId(null);
     setPreviewCode(null);
@@ -867,20 +870,16 @@ export default function InspectionManagementPage() {
                           </TableCell>
                           <TableCell>
                             <Badge
-                              variant={
-                                getCatLabel(DEFECT_TABLE, "is_active", row.is_active) === "사용"
-                                  ? "default"
-                                  : "secondary"
-                              }
+                              variant={row.is_active === "사용" || row.is_active === "true" ? "default" : "secondary"}
                               className="text-[10px]"
                             >
-                              {getCatLabel(DEFECT_TABLE, "is_active", row.is_active) || "-"}
+                              {row.is_active === "사용" || row.is_active === "true" ? "사용" : row.is_active || "미사용"}
                             </Badge>
                           </TableCell>
                           <TableCell className="text-muted-foreground">
                             {row.reg_date || (row.created_date ? row.created_date.slice(0, 10) : "-")}
                           </TableCell>
-                          <TableCell>{row.manager_id || "-"}</TableCell>
+                          <TableCell>{userOptions.find((u) => u.code === row.manager_id)?.label || row.manager_id || "-"}</TableCell>
                           <TableCell className="text-muted-foreground">{row.remarks || "-"}</TableCell>
                         </TableRow>
                       );
@@ -1442,19 +1441,15 @@ export default function InspectionManagementPage() {
             <div className="space-y-1.5">
               <Label className="text-xs font-semibold">사용여부</Label>
               <Select
-                value={defForm.is_active || "__none__"}
-                onValueChange={(v) => setDefForm((p) => ({ ...p, is_active: v === "__none__" ? "" : v }))}
+                value={defForm.is_active || "사용"}
+                onValueChange={(v) => setDefForm((p) => ({ ...p, is_active: v }))}
               >
                 <SelectTrigger className="h-9">
                   <SelectValue />
                 </SelectTrigger>
                 <SelectContent>
-                  <SelectItem value="__none__">선택 안함</SelectItem>
-                  {(catOptions[`${DEFECT_TABLE}.is_active`] || []).map((o) => (
-                    <SelectItem key={o.code} value={o.code}>
-                      {o.label}
-                    </SelectItem>
-                  ))}
+                  <SelectItem value="사용">사용</SelectItem>
+                  <SelectItem value="미사용">미사용</SelectItem>
                 </SelectContent>
               </Select>
             </div>
diff --git a/frontend/app/(main)/COMPANY_30/quality/inspection/page.tsx b/frontend/app/(main)/COMPANY_30/quality/inspection/page.tsx
index cacd9d02..3ec68732 100644
--- a/frontend/app/(main)/COMPANY_30/quality/inspection/page.tsx
+++ b/frontend/app/(main)/COMPANY_30/quality/inspection/page.tsx
@@ -188,9 +188,12 @@ export default function InspectionManagementPage() {
       if (["inspection_type", "inspection_method", "judgment_criteria", "unit", "apply_type"].includes(col.key)) {
         base.render = (v: any, row: any) => getCatLabel(INSPECTION_TABLE, col.key, row[col.key]);
       }
+      if (col.key === "manager") {
+        base.render = (v: any, row: any) => userOptions.find((u) => u.code === row.manager)?.label || row.manager || "-";
+      }
       return base;
     });
-  }, [ts.visibleColumns, catOptions]); // eslint-disable-line react-hooks/exhaustive-deps
+  }, [ts.visibleColumns, catOptions, userOptions]); // eslint-disable-line react-hooks/exhaustive-deps
 
   /* ═══════════════════ 데이터 조회 ═══════════════════ */
   // 다중값 컬럼 (쉼표 구분 저장) — 서버 equals 대신 contains 사용
@@ -385,7 +388,7 @@ export default function InspectionManagementPage() {
 
   /* ═══════════════════ 불량관리 CRUD ═══════════════════ */
   const openDefCreate = async () => {
-    setDefForm({});
+    setDefForm({ is_active: "사용" });
     setDefEditMode(false);
     setNumberingRuleId(null);
     setPreviewCode(null);
@@ -867,20 +870,16 @@ export default function InspectionManagementPage() {
                           </TableCell>
                           <TableCell>
                             <Badge
-                              variant={
-                                getCatLabel(DEFECT_TABLE, "is_active", row.is_active) === "사용"
-                                  ? "default"
-                                  : "secondary"
-                              }
+                              variant={row.is_active === "사용" || row.is_active === "true" ? "default" : "secondary"}
                               className="text-[10px]"
                             >
-                              {getCatLabel(DEFECT_TABLE, "is_active", row.is_active) || "-"}
+                              {row.is_active === "사용" || row.is_active === "true" ? "사용" : row.is_active || "미사용"}
                             </Badge>
                           </TableCell>
                           <TableCell className="text-muted-foreground">
                             {row.reg_date || (row.created_date ? row.created_date.slice(0, 10) : "-")}
                           </TableCell>
-                          <TableCell>{row.manager_id || "-"}</TableCell>
+                          <TableCell>{userOptions.find((u) => u.code === row.manager_id)?.label || row.manager_id || "-"}</TableCell>
                           <TableCell className="text-muted-foreground">{row.remarks || "-"}</TableCell>
                         </TableRow>
                       );
@@ -1442,19 +1441,15 @@ export default function InspectionManagementPage() {
             <div className="space-y-1.5">
               <Label className="text-xs font-semibold">사용여부</Label>
               <Select
-                value={defForm.is_active || "__none__"}
-                onValueChange={(v) => setDefForm((p) => ({ ...p, is_active: v === "__none__" ? "" : v }))}
+                value={defForm.is_active || "사용"}
+                onValueChange={(v) => setDefForm((p) => ({ ...p, is_active: v }))}
               >
                 <SelectTrigger className="h-9">
                   <SelectValue />
                 </SelectTrigger>
                 <SelectContent>
-                  <SelectItem value="__none__">선택 안함</SelectItem>
-                  {(catOptions[`${DEFECT_TABLE}.is_active`] || []).map((o) => (
-                    <SelectItem key={o.code} value={o.code}>
-                      {o.label}
-                    </SelectItem>
-                  ))}
+                  <SelectItem value="사용">사용</SelectItem>
+                  <SelectItem value="미사용">미사용</SelectItem>
                 </SelectContent>
               </Select>
             </div>
diff --git a/frontend/app/(main)/COMPANY_7/quality/inspection/page.tsx b/frontend/app/(main)/COMPANY_7/quality/inspection/page.tsx
index cacd9d02..3ec68732 100644
--- a/frontend/app/(main)/COMPANY_7/quality/inspection/page.tsx
+++ b/frontend/app/(main)/COMPANY_7/quality/inspection/page.tsx
@@ -188,9 +188,12 @@ export default function InspectionManagementPage() {
       if (["inspection_type", "inspection_method", "judgment_criteria", "unit", "apply_type"].includes(col.key)) {
         base.render = (v: any, row: any) => getCatLabel(INSPECTION_TABLE, col.key, row[col.key]);
       }
+      if (col.key === "manager") {
+        base.render = (v: any, row: any) => userOptions.find((u) => u.code === row.manager)?.label || row.manager || "-";
+      }
       return base;
     });
-  }, [ts.visibleColumns, catOptions]); // eslint-disable-line react-hooks/exhaustive-deps
+  }, [ts.visibleColumns, catOptions, userOptions]); // eslint-disable-line react-hooks/exhaustive-deps
 
   /* ═══════════════════ 데이터 조회 ═══════════════════ */
   // 다중값 컬럼 (쉼표 구분 저장) — 서버 equals 대신 contains 사용
@@ -385,7 +388,7 @@ export default function InspectionManagementPage() {
 
   /* ═══════════════════ 불량관리 CRUD ═══════════════════ */
   const openDefCreate = async () => {
-    setDefForm({});
+    setDefForm({ is_active: "사용" });
     setDefEditMode(false);
     setNumberingRuleId(null);
     setPreviewCode(null);
@@ -867,20 +870,16 @@ export default function InspectionManagementPage() {
                           </TableCell>
                           <TableCell>
                             <Badge
-                              variant={
-                                getCatLabel(DEFECT_TABLE, "is_active", row.is_active) === "사용"
-                                  ? "default"
-                                  : "secondary"
-                              }
+                              variant={row.is_active === "사용" || row.is_active === "true" ? "default" : "secondary"}
                               className="text-[10px]"
                             >
-                              {getCatLabel(DEFECT_TABLE, "is_active", row.is_active) || "-"}
+                              {row.is_active === "사용" || row.is_active === "true" ? "사용" : row.is_active || "미사용"}
                             </Badge>
                           </TableCell>
                           <TableCell className="text-muted-foreground">
                             {row.reg_date || (row.created_date ? row.created_date.slice(0, 10) : "-")}
                           </TableCell>
-                          <TableCell>{row.manager_id || "-"}</TableCell>
+                          <TableCell>{userOptions.find((u) => u.code === row.manager_id)?.label || row.manager_id || "-"}</TableCell>
                           <TableCell className="text-muted-foreground">{row.remarks || "-"}</TableCell>
                         </TableRow>
                       );
@@ -1442,19 +1441,15 @@ export default function InspectionManagementPage() {
             <div className="space-y-1.5">
               <Label className="text-xs font-semibold">사용여부</Label>
               <Select
-                value={defForm.is_active || "__none__"}
-                onValueChange={(v) => setDefForm((p) => ({ ...p, is_active: v === "__none__" ? "" : v }))}
+                value={defForm.is_active || "사용"}
+                onValueChange={(v) => setDefForm((p) => ({ ...p, is_active: v }))}
               >
                 <SelectTrigger className="h-9">
                   <SelectValue />
                 </SelectTrigger>
                 <SelectContent>
-                  <SelectItem value="__none__">선택 안함</SelectItem>
-                  {(catOptions[`${DEFECT_TABLE}.is_active`] || []).map((o) => (
-                    <SelectItem key={o.code} value={o.code}>
-                      {o.label}
-                    </SelectItem>
-                  ))}
+                  <SelectItem value="사용">사용</SelectItem>
+                  <SelectItem value="미사용">미사용</SelectItem>
                 </SelectContent>
               </Select>
             </div>
diff --git a/frontend/app/(main)/COMPANY_8/quality/inspection/page.tsx b/frontend/app/(main)/COMPANY_8/quality/inspection/page.tsx
index cacd9d02..3ec68732 100644
--- a/frontend/app/(main)/COMPANY_8/quality/inspection/page.tsx
+++ b/frontend/app/(main)/COMPANY_8/quality/inspection/page.tsx
@@ -188,9 +188,12 @@ export default function InspectionManagementPage() {
       if (["inspection_type", "inspection_method", "judgment_criteria", "unit", "apply_type"].includes(col.key)) {
         base.render = (v: any, row: any) => getCatLabel(INSPECTION_TABLE, col.key, row[col.key]);
       }
+      if (col.key === "manager") {
+        base.render = (v: any, row: any) => userOptions.find((u) => u.code === row.manager)?.label || row.manager || "-";
+      }
       return base;
     });
-  }, [ts.visibleColumns, catOptions]); // eslint-disable-line react-hooks/exhaustive-deps
+  }, [ts.visibleColumns, catOptions, userOptions]); // eslint-disable-line react-hooks/exhaustive-deps
 
   /* ═══════════════════ 데이터 조회 ═══════════════════ */
   // 다중값 컬럼 (쉼표 구분 저장) — 서버 equals 대신 contains 사용
@@ -385,7 +388,7 @@ export default function InspectionManagementPage() {
 
   /* ═══════════════════ 불량관리 CRUD ═══════════════════ */
   const openDefCreate = async () => {
-    setDefForm({});
+    setDefForm({ is_active: "사용" });
     setDefEditMode(false);
     setNumberingRuleId(null);
     setPreviewCode(null);
@@ -867,20 +870,16 @@ export default function InspectionManagementPage() {
                           </TableCell>
                           <TableCell>
                             <Badge
-                              variant={
-                                getCatLabel(DEFECT_TABLE, "is_active", row.is_active) === "사용"
-                                  ? "default"
-                                  : "secondary"
-                              }
+                              variant={row.is_active === "사용" || row.is_active === "true" ? "default" : "secondary"}
                               className="text-[10px]"
                             >
-                              {getCatLabel(DEFECT_TABLE, "is_active", row.is_active) || "-"}
+                              {row.is_active === "사용" || row.is_active === "true" ? "사용" : row.is_active || "미사용"}
                             </Badge>
                           </TableCell>
                           <TableCell className="text-muted-foreground">
                             {row.reg_date || (row.created_date ? row.created_date.slice(0, 10) : "-")}
                           </TableCell>
-                          <TableCell>{row.manager_id || "-"}</TableCell>
+                          <TableCell>{userOptions.find((u) => u.code === row.manager_id)?.label || row.manager_id || "-"}</TableCell>
                           <TableCell className="text-muted-foreground">{row.remarks || "-"}</TableCell>
                         </TableRow>
                       );
@@ -1442,19 +1441,15 @@ export default function InspectionManagementPage() {
             <div className="space-y-1.5">
               <Label className="text-xs font-semibold">사용여부</Label>
               <Select
-                value={defForm.is_active || "__none__"}
-                onValueChange={(v) => setDefForm((p) => ({ ...p, is_active: v === "__none__" ? "" : v }))}
+                value={defForm.is_active || "사용"}
+                onValueChange={(v) => setDefForm((p) => ({ ...p, is_active: v }))}
               >
                 <SelectTrigger className="h-9">
                   <SelectValue />
                 </SelectTrigger>
                 <SelectContent>
-                  <SelectItem value="__none__">선택 안함</SelectItem>
-                  {(catOptions[`${DEFECT_TABLE}.is_active`] || []).map((o) => (
-                    <SelectItem key={o.code} value={o.code}>
-                      {o.label}
-                    </SelectItem>
-                  ))}
+                  <SelectItem value="사용">사용</SelectItem>
+                  <SelectItem value="미사용">미사용</SelectItem>
                 </SelectContent>
               </Select>
             </div>
diff --git a/frontend/app/(main)/COMPANY_9/quality/inspection/page.tsx b/frontend/app/(main)/COMPANY_9/quality/inspection/page.tsx
index cacd9d02..3ec68732 100644
--- a/frontend/app/(main)/COMPANY_9/quality/inspection/page.tsx
+++ b/frontend/app/(main)/COMPANY_9/quality/inspection/page.tsx
@@ -188,9 +188,12 @@ export default function InspectionManagementPage() {
       if (["inspection_type", "inspection_method", "judgment_criteria", "unit", "apply_type"].includes(col.key)) {
         base.render = (v: any, row: any) => getCatLabel(INSPECTION_TABLE, col.key, row[col.key]);
       }
+      if (col.key === "manager") {
+        base.render = (v: any, row: any) => userOptions.find((u) => u.code === row.manager)?.label || row.manager || "-";
+      }
       return base;
     });
-  }, [ts.visibleColumns, catOptions]); // eslint-disable-line react-hooks/exhaustive-deps
+  }, [ts.visibleColumns, catOptions, userOptions]); // eslint-disable-line react-hooks/exhaustive-deps
 
   /* ═══════════════════ 데이터 조회 ═══════════════════ */
   // 다중값 컬럼 (쉼표 구분 저장) — 서버 equals 대신 contains 사용
@@ -385,7 +388,7 @@ export default function InspectionManagementPage() {
 
   /* ═══════════════════ 불량관리 CRUD ═══════════════════ */
   const openDefCreate = async () => {
-    setDefForm({});
+    setDefForm({ is_active: "사용" });
     setDefEditMode(false);
     setNumberingRuleId(null);
     setPreviewCode(null);
@@ -867,20 +870,16 @@ export default function InspectionManagementPage() {
                           </TableCell>
                           <TableCell>
                             <Badge
-                              variant={
-                                getCatLabel(DEFECT_TABLE, "is_active", row.is_active) === "사용"
-                                  ? "default"
-                                  : "secondary"
-                              }
+                              variant={row.is_active === "사용" || row.is_active === "true" ? "default" : "secondary"}
                               className="text-[10px]"
                             >
-                              {getCatLabel(DEFECT_TABLE, "is_active", row.is_active) || "-"}
+                              {row.is_active === "사용" || row.is_active === "true" ? "사용" : row.is_active || "미사용"}
                             </Badge>
                           </TableCell>
                           <TableCell className="text-muted-foreground">
                             {row.reg_date || (row.created_date ? row.created_date.slice(0, 10) : "-")}
                           </TableCell>
-                          <TableCell>{row.manager_id || "-"}</TableCell>
+                          <TableCell>{userOptions.find((u) => u.code === row.manager_id)?.label || row.manager_id || "-"}</TableCell>
                           <TableCell className="text-muted-foreground">{row.remarks || "-"}</TableCell>
                         </TableRow>
                       );
@@ -1442,19 +1441,15 @@ export default function InspectionManagementPage() {
             <div className="space-y-1.5">
               <Label className="text-xs font-semibold">사용여부</Label>
               <Select
-                value={defForm.is_active || "__none__"}
-                onValueChange={(v) => setDefForm((p) => ({ ...p, is_active: v === "__none__" ? "" : v }))}
+                value={defForm.is_active || "사용"}
+                onValueChange={(v) => setDefForm((p) => ({ ...p, is_active: v }))}
               >
                 <SelectTrigger className="h-9">
                   <SelectValue />
                 </SelectTrigger>
                 <SelectContent>
-                  <SelectItem value="__none__">선택 안함</SelectItem>
-                  {(catOptions[`${DEFECT_TABLE}.is_active`] || []).map((o) => (
-                    <SelectItem key={o.code} value={o.code}>
-                      {o.label}
-                    </SelectItem>
-                  ))}
+                  <SelectItem value="사용">사용</SelectItem>
+                  <SelectItem value="미사용">미사용</SelectItem>
                 </SelectContent>
               </Select>
             </div>